by Rev. Shelby Ochs Owen
This sermon is based on James 5:13-20.
The prayer
list in our bulletin here at Trinity is the longest I have seen in any church I
have ever been a part of! The list is long enough that we actually divide it up
among our three Sunday morning services.
And this is a GOOD problem to have! I think James our epistle writer for
today would approve. You may have
noticed that on this list we have names of Trinity members and non-members,
some who use only their first names and some who include last names, some are
names of folks you know and some you will only know through offering their
names to God in prayer; and some names will appear only once while others will
remain on this list for years. There is
a great deal of mystery associated with this list and many questions raised. Why pray? How does prayer work? DOES prayer
work?
In our
Epistle reading for today, James has concrete ideas of how his audience should
respond to all sorts and conditions of people.
“Are any among you suffering? They should pray. Are any cheerful? They
should sing songs of praise. Are any among you sick? They should call for the
elders of the church and have them pray over them, anointing them with oil in
the name of our Lord.” He goes on to
say, “confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, so that you
may be healed.” When you think about the
Episcopal Sunday Eucharist service, we have many elements of these concrete
suggestions in it: we sing or say songs of praise, we make prayers of
intercession, meaning we pray for individuals who are in need of healing or
some other need, and we have a general confession. So in a very general sense and in some specific ways we follow through
with James’ teaching.
At the time
James wrote his letter a tradition of the laying on of hands and using oil for
healing purposes had been well established.
While in ancient Jewish tradition, oil was used for anointing a king or
priest, it was often a remedy for pain.
In the New Testament oil is connected with healing. The practice is
associated with Jesus himself as he sent out the 12 disciples to cast out
demons and anoint many who were sick as a sign of the reign of God come
near. You probably remember the story of
the Good Samaritan where the Samaritan poured oil on the wounded man. Jesus
laid hands on the sick. The apostle Paul did the same. When James teaches his audience to pray and
anoint with oil in the name of the Lord, he is saying that they are to do what
Jesus did, they are to invoke the name of Jesus to heal; there is power in the
name itself, but to use the name is also to do that which Jesus would do and have
us do, to love the way Jesus loved.
We have a
healing service here in the chapel each Wednesday morning at 10:30a.m. Anyone
is welcome to come. Usually we have
around 6 or 7 people participate in a litany of prayers that we all say
together and then we come to the altar for individual prayers. People ask for prayers for themselves and on
behalf of others. This is a sacred time
when we bring people before God, entrusting them to his saving and healing
care. At the end of each person’s
prayer, the priest lays his or her hands upon the person’s head and anoints
them with oil in the sign of the cross, and says a prayer similar to this: “I
lay my hands upon you in the name of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, asking
him to uphold you this day, that you may know the power of Christ’s unfailing
love.” There is power in invoking Jesus’
name to heal. The one who prays is not
the healer but simply a vehicle or instrument of God’s healing grace. It is God who heals. Sometimes the person being prayed for actually
feels something change or shift and sometimes no change consciously registers. But whether we can see or feel the results,
this simple act of faith is what we are called to do and trust God to do his
work. How prayer works and exactly what
happens when we pray is difficult to say but prayer does draw us closer to the
divine.
When we pray
for others, we are bringing them to Jesus, which is one of the most loving
things we can do for anyone. I often
hear people say, when they are in the middle of a situation that seems
impossible, “I guess all we can do is pray,” as if that is not much of an
offering, as if that is a puny and powerless gesture. What if we rearranged our thinking and chose
to believe that praying for someone is to actually put their hand into the hand
of God, that praying for someone is to bring them to the feet of Jesus himself
so he can touch them? What can be better than that?
Sometimes the
need for prayer for so many in our midst can seem overwhelming. Indeed this
wonderfully long list of prayers in our bulletin can overwhelm some of us. No doubt that each of us could and probably
many of us do lift up more names as we go through our days. A wise friend of mine Liz sees praying for
others as an opportunity to give people over to God’s unfailing care. With each person she prays for she sees it as
intentionally placing them in the great river of God’s love. This river is so wide, so deep, so huge, so
beautiful, so beyond our imagining and as we give each person to God’s care
through prayer they become part of this great river. The river image can remind us to trust that
God is in charge, that God is sovereign and that God is compassionate. Then we do what we can do-- it may be to send
someone a card or to call them or to visit or to take a meal or to take them to
the doctor. (And these things are prayer, too…)
When we pray
for others and for ourselves we enter the mysterious place where human and
divine activity are one and we cannot even see where one ends and the other
begins. When we pray for others and for
ourselves we are reminded that we are part of a community where people are in
need of God and one another. When we
pray for others and for ourselves we are better able to see the divine image of
God in others and in ourselves. Prayer
is the way we nurture the relationship between human life and the divine
realm. When we pray we make ourselves
more vulnerable, and therefore more open to God’s healing touch.
Where James writes that his audience is to
call for the elders, the Greek word used is presbyteroi,
which is often used by the later church to refer to priests but possibly here
means simply those who are older in the faith.
So to put into practice this idea that we should ask others to pray for
us, today I invite you to allow yourselves to be prayed for. Immediately after you receive communion you
are welcome to step over to the chapel to the right where I will be to lay
hands upon you and anoint you and pray for you in the name of Jesus. You don’t need to say a thing except your
name or the name of someone who you would like for me to pray for. We will pray and leave the results to
God. We will pray and we will place
those for whom we pray in that great river of God’s love, which is not a bad
place to be.
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