by the Rev. Dr. Paul S. Nancarrow
This sermon is based on 2 Kings 5:1-14. Click here to listen to an audio version of this sermon.
Naaman, war leader of
Aram, was in an intolerable situation. In our First Testament reading
today, Naaman is a person of great importance. He has the favor of
the king, he gives orders to thousands of troops who trust his
strategies and obey his commands without question, he wins great
victories and inspires fear and respect in his enemies. Naaman is a
person of consequence
in the world as he perceives it.
And Naaman apparently is
accustomed to being a person of consequence. He expects the people
around him to show him the proper respect and deference and fear. He
is used to giving orders and having them obeyed. In the game of
posturing and posing and throwing one’s weight around that was a
staple of politics in Naaman’s day – and in ours, too – in the
art of being important,
Naaman is pretty darn good. And he expects everyone around him to
recognize that he is pretty darn good.
But – Naaman
has leprosy. Now the biblical word we translate “leprosy” here
was in fact used to name several different skin diseases, not just
the Hansen’s disease we today name “leprosy”; so we can’t be
entirely sure just what kind of skin condition Naaman has.
Nevertheless, in the ancient world skin diseases were very bad news:
whether Hansen’s disease or not, “leprosy” was considered
highly contagious and difficult to treat: which meant that people who
had it were typically isolated, quarantined, outcast, and they could
look forward to a long, painful, lonely deterioration and death.
Naaman doesn’t seem to be at that stage yet: he’s been allowed to
keep his wife, and his household, and his servants, and his job –
so he’s not yet a total social outcast. But I imagine Naaman is not
very welcome at the royal court; the king and the nobles probably
don’t want to be too close to someone they think is contagious;
people might respect him but I doubt they want to be near him; all of
which means Naaman probably does not get to enjoy the perks and
prestige that are properly due his position. And for a man of
Naaman’s pride and self-importance, that must hurt a lot. And he
knows it’s only going to get worse. For all Naaman’s power, here
is something he can’t control; for all Naaman’s ability to defeat
the enemy on the battlefield, here is an enemy he can’t overcome;
for all Naaman’s expectations of heroic consequence, here is
something that cares not a bit for his stature and his prestige and
his self-importance. Naaman, war leader of Aram, finds this an
intolerable situation.
And it is into this
intolerable situation that God sends healing grace. A slave taken on
a raid into Israel tells Naaman about a prophet, a mighty man of God,
a wonderworker, who is to be found in Samaria (at that time the
capital of Israel), and who could certainly cure Naaman of his
leprosy. So Naaman goes to his king, and gets a letter of
introduction to the king of Israel, and puts together an entourage
befitting a dignitary of his importance, and brings a gift of gold
and silver and festive garments – the lavishness of the gift being
another sign of his prestige – and Naaman goes off to Israel to be
healed. He expects to arrive at the royal palace, and have the king
come out to meet him, and summon forth the wonderworker, who will
lead a ceremony of great pomp and circumstance, and call upon his
God, and wave his hand over the infected spot, and cure Naaman in the
sight of all the people – thus proving once again that God gives
Naaman great victories, that even disease
cannot become Naaman’s enemy and survive.
But of course that’s not
what happens. When Naaman arrives in Samaria, the king there has no
idea what’s going on – he thinks the whole thing is a pretext to
pick a quarrel, an excuse for starting a war. Elisha, the
miracle-worker, isn’t even there – he’s not at the palace, he’s
at his own house. And when Elisha gets word of what’s going on, he
doesn’t rush to the palace himself, but he sends a messenger to say
“Send Naaman to my place, and I’ll see him.” And when Naaman
gets to Elisha’s house – presumably a place far less important
and far less consequential than the palace – Elisha doesn’t even
come out in person, but sends a servant to tell Naaman to go wash in
the Jordan River seven times. Wash. No ceremony, no pomp, no
circumstance, no waving of hands, no public miracle. Take a bath. And
in the Jordan: a
small, unimpressive mud-ditch of a river, nowhere near as magnificent
as the Abana and the Pharpar rivers Naaman knows in Damascus. If all
Naaman has to do is take a bath, he might as well have stayed at
home. This is certainly not what
Naaman had expected. This treatment by Elisha only adds insult to the
injury of his leprosy. It’s more than Naaman can take! So, in a fit
of pique, Naaman turns on his heel and is about to leave for home,
writing off the whole stupid journey as a bad idea.
And that’s when one of
Naaman’s servants, perhaps a foot soldier, speaks up and addresses
his commander in a way he might never have dared before: “If the
prophet had asked you to do something hard and difficult and heroic,”
he says, “you wouldn’t have hesitated. Why not do something
simple, and see if it works?” And for once in his life, Naaman puts
aside his pride and his privilege and his grandiose expectations –
and he goes to the Jordan, and he washes, and he is made clean.
The thing I love about our
First Testament story today is the way it shows God using very
ordinary means to accomplish extraordinary ends. Something so simple
as washing in a river becomes the channel through which God’s
creating and re-creating and healing energy can enter Naaman’s
life. Things so simple as the ordinary, everyday activities of living
can be the openings for God’s grace to come into our lives. But at
the same time, this story shows how we have to be ready to perceive
God’s grace, how we have to be open to recognize God’s
extraordinary presence in the midst of ordinary things. Naaman has to
cut through his pride and his self-importance and his expectations
before he can receive healing in the simple act of washing. And we
often have to set aside our sense of privilege, and our conviction of
our own importance, and our expectations – our grandiose or
our anxious expectations – if we are to be
open to God’s healing and shalom
and well-being offered to us in the simple gift of each present
moment.
And that ability to set
aside our sense of busy-ness or importance or expectation in order to
attend to God in the present moment – that’s something that can
be learned. It’s not just a talent of the spiritually advanced, but
it is a skill, a discipline, a practice of faith that you and I and
anyone can begin and develop and grow in with experience. So I invite
you to do precisely that; I invite you to adopt and develop that
practice in this coming week. Every day this week – maybe even
several times a day – take a moment when you’re right in the
middle of something and pause, mentally step back from whatever it is
you’re doing, disengage from the sense of urgency or busy-ness or
attachment that the moment seems to demand, and just ask yourself
“What is God doing right here, right now? What movement or energy
or inspiration is the Spirit drawing forth from me in this particular
action? What moment of love or healing or justice or compassion or
joy is God creating with me right now?” Try this spiritual
exercise: in the middle of doing some ordinary thing, put your
expectations aside and be open to the extraordinary grace God is
giving you just then. If you make that a practice of prayer, I can
bear witness it will release some amazing energy into your soul.
When
Lee and I were in Wisconsin last week, we stopped for a couple of
hours at the International Crane Foundation outside of Baraboo. The
Crane Foundation is not a very big place; but they house there
individuals from all fifteen crane species in the world, some of them
quite endangered; and they are doing remarkable work to restore a
migrating population of Whooping Cranes in North America. As we were
walking around the crane enclosures, we came to some Blue Cranes,
which I’d never seen before. Blue Cranes come from southern Africa,
and they are smaller and more delicate than most cranes, and they
have long tail feathers that give them a dignified and elegant look.
It was fascinating to watch them as they moved about their enclosure,
looking for food, observing the humans observing them. They weren’t
in a hurry, they moved with a kind of simple slowness – and as I
watched them, I could feel my mind slowing down, too. The stress of
driving through traffic and rain that morning, the urgency about
getting to our B&B by the time we’d said we’d be there –
all that kind of faded away, and I was just there, watching the Blue
Cranes. And in that moment, in that extended now,
I felt a great gratitude, a deep joy that such beautiful creatures
and such beautiful moments could be. I became aware of the gift God
was giving me, and that awareness changed the rest of the day.
That was the moment of God
I found when I looked for it. What will you be looking for? What
moments will you take to set aside expectations and to attend to God?
What ordinary actions will open up for you into extraordinary grace?
And if we practice such attentiveness this week, what practice might
we grow into in the weeks to come?
Naaman, war leader of
Aram, found healing by cutting through his expectations and attending
to the extraordinary energy of God flowing through ordinary human
action. The Good News for us today is that we can do that too, we can
make that a pattern of our prayer, we can make that a practice of our
faith, we can let that be healing for our lives. Amen.
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